Pamela Fragnoli

Pamela Fragnoli
- Koordinatorin | Ceramic Lab
- Archaeological Sciences – Ceramic Lab
- +43 1 51581-4105
- pamela.fragnoli(at)oeaw.ac.at
- Dominikanerbastei 16 | 1010 Wien
Kurzbiografie
Studium der Kulturerbe-Wissenschaft und der archäologischen Wissenschaften an den Universitäten Modena und Reggio Emilia mit Schwerpunkt auf petrografischen, mineralogischen und geochemischen Methoden zur Untersuchung der Organisation der Keramikproduktion. Promotion an der Universität Ferrara mit Schwerpunkt auf der Rekonstruierung interinsularer Keramikaustauschnetze durch mikrochemische Analysen an Mineralinklusionen. Postdoc-Stipendiatin an den Universitäten von Neapel und Heidelberg sowie an der FU Berlin. Mitarbeit in verschiedenen internationalen Projekten im Mittelmeerraum und in Südwestasien. Betreuung zahlreicher akademischer Arbeiten im Bereich der Ton-, Mörtel-, Stein-, Keramik- und Pigmentanalysen. Seit 2017 Lehrtätigkeit an der Universität Wien. 2017-2020 Leiterin der Forschungsgruppe Materialanalytik und der Einheit Archäometrie. 2021-2013 Leiterin des Bereichs Archäometrie in der Forschungsgruppe »Objektitinerarien«. Seit 2022 Teamleiterin im Netzwerk Human Evolution and Archaeological Sciences (HEAS) und Kernmitgliederin der OeAI-Einheit Heritage Sciences. Seit 2024 Koordinatorin des Ceramic Lab.
Forschungsprojekte
- »Arabien: Resilientes Handwerk in trockenen Umgebungen«
- »Obermesopotamien: Keramikproduktion und Handwerksinteraktionen in frühen Staatsgesellschaften«
- Rom: Keramikproduktion am Beginn der Urbanisierung
- »Spätbronzezeitliches Pyla: Ein pan-mediterranes Zentrum am Rande des Zusammenbruchs«
- »Bronzezeitliches Roca Vecchia: Konsum und Austausch inmitten mediterraner Konflikte«
- »Apollonia Pontica: Überseehandel zwischen dem Schwarzen Meer und Ionien«
- »Peloponnes und Metapontion: Lehmhandwerk in rituellen, urbanen und kolonialen Kontexten«
- »Ephesos: Ressourcenmanagement und Produktionsorganisation über die longue durée«
Forschungsschwerpunkte
- Diachrone Studie zur Handwerksorganisation in Verbindung mit kulturellen, wirtschaftlichen und politischen Veränderungen (z. B. Zentralisierungs-, Dezentralisierungs-, Urbanisierungs-, Industrialisierungs-, Migrations- und Kolonisierungsprozesse)
- Rekonstruierung von Mikro- und Makro-Austauschnetzen unter Berücksichtigung der Rohstoffe, Objekte unterschiedlicher Bedeutung und Funktion sowie Ideen, Modellen und technologischen Wissens
- Rohstoffbeschaffung und Subsistenzwirtschaft in antiken Landschaften
- Cross-Craft-Interaktionen und damit verbundene Phänomene von Technologietransfer, Innovation und Skeuomorphismus
- Anwendung interdisziplinärer Ansätze, multianalytischer Methoden und vielfältiger Statistikverfahren zur Untersuchung der antiken Keramikproduktion
Veröffentlichungen
Earthen stories. Cross-craft strategies in raw material procurement and production at the tell site of Arslantepe (Türkiye) during the 4th millennium BCE
Fragnoli, Pamea; Cereda, Susanna; Liberotti, Giovanna (2024) Earthen stories. Cross-craft strategies in raw material procurement and production at the tell site of Arslantepe (Türkiye) during the 4thmillennium BCE. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, Bd. 54, S. 1-23.Petrographic and geochemical analyses of Late Bronze and Iron Age pottery from Arslantepe (Malatya, Turkey): insights into the local organization of the production and extra‑regional networks of exchange
Fragnoli, Pamela; Manuelli, Federico (2023) Petrographic and geochemical analyses of Late Bronze and Iron Age pottery from Arslantepe (Malatya, Turkey): insights into the local organization of the production and extra‑regional networks of exchange. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, Bd. 15(8), S. 112-136.The Late Chalcolithic Pottery of the Malatya and Altınova Regions: Distinct but Overlapping Communities of Practice
D´Anna, Maria Bianca; Sanders, Akiva; Fragnoli, Pamela (2022) The Late Chalcolithic Pottery of the Malatya and Altınova Regions: Distinct but Overlapping Communities of Practice. Istanbuler Mitteilungen, Bd. 72 (2022), S. 11-55.Centralisation and decentralisation processes and pottery production at Arslantepe (SE Anatolia) during the 4th and early 3rd millennium BCE
Fragnoli, Pamela; Frangipane, Marcella (2022) Centralisation and decentralisation processes and pottery production at Arslantepe (SE Anatolia)during the 4th and early 3rd millennium BCE., Bd. /, S. 1-29.Looking for Ephesian workshops: an integrated petrographic, geochemical, and chrono-typological approach to Late Hellenistic Ephesos lamps
Pamela Fragnoli, ; Ugarković, Marina; Sterba, Johannes H.; Sauer, Roman (2021) Looking for Ephesian workshops: an integrated petrographic, geochemical, and chrono-typological approach to Late Hellenistic Ephesos lamps. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 14, Bd. 14 (19), S. 1-23.Petrography-based discrimination of production areas within southern Mesopotamia: New data on the Ubaid pottery from Tell Zurghul (Dhi Qar, Iraq)
Volpi, Luca; Fragnoli, Pamela (2021) Petrography-based discrimination of production areas within southern Mesopotamia: New data on the Ubaid pottery from Tell Zurghul (Dhi Qar, Iraq). Origini, Bd. XLV, S. 35-62.Petrography and Micromorphology Face-to-Face: the Potential of Multivocality in the Study of Earth-Based Archaeological Materials
Cereda, Susanna; Fragnoli, Pamela (2021) Petrography and Micromorphology Face-to-Face: the Potential of Multivocality in the Study of Earth-Based Archaeological Materials., Bd. Volume 20, Issue 1/2021, S. 1-10.Re-assessing the notion(s) of craft standardization through diversity statistics: A pilot study on Late Chalcolithic pottery from Arslantepe in Eastern Anatolia
Fragnoli, Pamela (2021) Re-assessing the notion(s) of craft standardization through diversity statistics: A pilot study on Late Chalcolithic pottery from Arslantepe in Eastern Anatolia. PlosOne, Bd. 16/1, S. 1-37.Petrographic and neutron activation analysis of Late Iron Age amphorae from the south western Iberian peninsula
Fragnoli, Pamela (2020) Petrographic and neutron activation analysis of Late Iron Age amphorae from the south western Iberian peninsula. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, Bd. 34, S. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102598.Pottery production in pastoral communities: Archaeometric analysis on the LC3-EBA1 Handmade Burnished Ware from Arslantepe (in the Anatolian Upper Euphrates)
Fragnoli, Pamela (2018) Pottery production in pastoral communities: Archaeometric analysis on the LC3-EBA1 Handmade Burnished Ware from Arslantepe (in the Anatolian Upper Euphrates). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, Bd. Volume 18, April 2018, S. 318-332.P-XRF analysis of multi-period Impasto and Cooking Pot wares from the excavations at Stromboli-San Vincenzo, Aeolian Islands, Italy
Cannavò, Valentina; Photos-Jones, Effie; Levi, Sara Tiziana; Brunelli, Daniele; Fragnoli, Pamela et al. [..] (2017) P-XRF analysis of multi-period Impasto and Cooking Pot wares from the excavations at Stromboli-San Vincenzo, Aeolian Islands, Italy. Science & Technology of Archaeological Research, Bd. Science & Technology of Archaeological Research, S. 326-333.Petrographic and geochemical investigations on the pottery production from Arslantepe-Malatya (Eastern Anatolia) from 4th to 2nd millennium BCE: technological continuity, innovation and cultural change
Fragnoli, Pamela; Palmieri, Alberto Maria (2017) Petrographic and geochemical investigations on the pottery production from Arslantepe-Malatya (Eastern Anatolia) from 4th to 2nd millennium BCE: technological continuity, innovation and cultural change. Archaeometry, Bd. 59/4, S. 612–641.Bronze Age Pottery from the Aeolian Islands: definition of Temper Compositional Reference Units by an integrated mineralogical and microchemical approach
(2013) Bronze Age Pottery from the Aeolian Islands: definition of Temper Compositional Reference Units by an integrated mineralogical and microchemical approach. Applied Physics A. Material Sciences & Processing, Bd. 113/4, S. 855–863.The role of ceramic analyses in shaping our understanding of the cultural landscapes of protohistoric Sicily and the Aeolian islands
Mentesana, Roberta; Fragnoli, Pamela The role of ceramic analyses in shaping our understanding of the cultural landscapes of protohistoric Sicily and the Aeolian islands. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, Bd. 30, S. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102205.Earthen stories. Cross-craft strategies in raw material procurement and production at the tell site of Arslantepe (Türkiye), In: FRAGNOLI P., BOCCALON E., CEREDA S., LIBEROTTI G. (EDS.), Materiality of Earth. Integrative approaches for the investigation of earthen materials and their significance for past and modern human societies. Special Issue of Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports.
Earthen stories. Cross-craft strategies in raw material procurement and production at the tell site of Arslantepe (Türkiye), In: FRAGNOLI P., BOCCALON E., CEREDA S., LIBEROTTI G. (EDS.), Materiality of Earth. Integrative approaches for the investigation of earthen materials and their significance for past and modern human societies. Special Issue of Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports., Bd. Volume 54, S. 104447.
Society and Visual Image Transmission. The Painted Pottery During the Early Bronze Age at Arslantepe and in the Malatya-Elazığ Area
Fragnoli, Pamela; Mallegni, Chiara (2016) Society and Visual Image Transmission. The Painted Pottery During the Early Bronze Age at Arslantepe and in the Malatya-Elazığ Area. (9th ICAANE, Basel 2014) In Reihe: Proceedings of the 9th ICAANE, Basel 2014, Vol. 1, hrsg. v. Kaelin, Oskar; Stucky, Rolf; Jamieson, Andrew.La ceramica della necropoli di Madonna del Piano (CT): confronto fra classi ceramiche mediante analisi tecnologica e archeometrica
Albanese, Rosa Maria; Carpenito, Giulio; Fragnoli, Pamela; Levi, Sara Tiziana; Vezzalini, Giovanna (2013) La ceramica della necropoli di Madonna del Piano (CT): confronto fra classi ceramiche mediante analisi tecnologica e archeometrica. (XLI Riunione Scientifica dell´Istituto Italiano di Preistoria e Protostoria, Dai Ciclopi agli Ecisti società e territorio nella Sicilia preistorica e protostorica, San Cipirello (PA) 16-19.11.2006).Indagine archeometrica sulla tecnologia produttiva e la composizione della ceramica preistorica e protostorica di Tornambè (EN)
Fragnoli, Pamela; Giannitrapani, Enrico; Iannì, Filippo; Levi, Sara Tiziana; Mani, Annalina (2012) Indagine archeometrica sulla tecnologia produttiva e la composizione della ceramica preistorica e protostorica di Tornambè (EN). (VII Congresso Nazionale di Archeometria).Eoliano non eoliano? Questo è il problema. Il caso delle ceramiche di San Vincenzo-Stromboli (ME)
Ferranti, Francesca; Cannavò, Valentina; Corti, Silvia; Fragnoli, Pamela (2012) Eoliano non eoliano? Questo è il problema. Il caso delle ceramiche di San Vincenzo-Stromboli (ME). (Atti del VII Congresso Nazionale di Archeometria) In Reihe: Atti A.I.Ar 2012, VII Congresso Nazionale di Archeometria (Modena 22-24.2.2012), hrsg. v. Vezzalini, Giovanna; Zannini, Paolo.Scambi ceramici nei contesti Capo Graziano delle isole Eolie: dati petrografici e petrologici a confronto
Fragnoli, Pamela; Brunelli, Daniele; Levi, Sara Tiziana; Martinelli, Maria Clara; Renzulli, Alberto et al. [..] (2012) Scambi ceramici nei contesti Capo Graziano delle isole Eolie: dati petrografici e petrologici a confronto. In Reihe: Atti A.I.Ar 2012, VII Congresso Nazionale di Archeometria (Modena 22-24.2.2012), hrsg. v. Vezzalini, Giovanna; Zannini, Paolo.Untersuchungen zum inter- und extrainsularen Umlauf der bronzezeitlicher Keramik
Fragnoli, Pamela; Levi, Sara Tiziana; Brunelli, Daniele (2012) Untersuchungen zum inter- und extrainsularen Umlauf der bronzezeitlicher Keramik. In: Ramminger, Barbara; Stilborg, Ole (Hrsg.) (Dritter und vierter internationaler Workshop für junge Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler in Hamburg am 13. Februar 2010 und 5. Februar 2011), hrsg. v. Naturwissenschaftliche Analysen vor- und frühgeschichtlicher Keramik II: Methoden, Anwendungsbereiche, Auswertungsmöglichkeiten.Uno strumento classificatorio per l’osservazione macroscopica degli impasti di Punta di Zambrone (VV): la Scheda Tecnologica di manufatto Ceramico
Fragnoli, Pamela Uno strumento classificatorio per l’osservazione macroscopica degli impasti di Punta di Zambrone (VV): la Scheda Tecnologica di manufatto Ceramico.
Keramik im Brennpunkt naturwissenschaftlicher Analysen
Eder, Birgitta; Fragnoli, Pamela; Gauß, Walter (2023) Keramik im Brennpunkt naturwissenschaftlicher Analysen. In: Eder, Birgitta; Baier, Christoph; Gauß, Walter (Hrsg.), Ein anderes Griechenland. 125 Jahre Forschungen des Österreichischen Archäologischen Instituts in Athen zum antiken Griechenland / Μια άλλη Ελλάδα. 125 χρόνια έρευνας του Αυστριακού Αρχαιολογικού Ινστιτούτου Αθηνών για την Αρχαία Ελλάδα; Athen: Kapon, S. 442-447.Anmerkung zur Petrographie der Keramikfunde, in: Ein provinzialrömischer Kultplatz auf der Gradisce bei Sankt Egyden, C. Hinker (Hrsg.), Sonderschriften Band 62
Fragnoli, Pamela; Hinker, Christoph (2022) Anmerkung zur Petrographie der Keramikfunde, in: Ein provinzialrömischer Kultplatz auf der Gradisce bei Sankt Egyden, C. Hinker (Hrsg.), Sonderschriften Band 62.Production Regions and Technology of Pottery at Punta di Zambrone: NAA and Petrography in a Combined Approach
Pamela Fragnoli, Hans Mommsen, Reinhard Jung (2021) Production Regions and Technology of Pottery at Punta di Zambrone: NAA and Petrography in a Combined Approach. In: Jung, Reinhard (Hrsg.), Punta di Zambrone I. 1200 BCE – a Time of Breakdown, a Time of Progress in Southern Italy and Greece; Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, S. 321–343.IX.2 (Re)defining ceramic wares and spheres of production in Arslantepe´s period VII. The contribution of petrographic and geochemical analyses
Fragnoli, Pamela (2019) IX.2 (Re)defining ceramic wares and spheres of production in Arslantepe´s period VII. The contribution of petrographic and geochemical analyses. In: Balossi Restelli, F. (Hrsg.), Arslantepe Late Chalcolithic 3-4. Growth in Complexity in the 4th millennium Upper Euphrates Valley, S. 357-367.IX.3 Cross-craft strategies in raw material procurement: ceramics, mud bricks and other clay-based artefacts
Fragnoli, Pamela; Liberotti, Giovanna (2019) IX.3 Cross-craft strategies in raw material procurement: ceramics, mud bricks and other clay-based artefacts. In: Balossi Restelli, F. (Hrsg.), Arslantepe Late Chalcolithic 3-4. Growth in Complexity in the 4th millennium Upper Euphrates Valley, S. 367–380.Minero-petrographic and geochemical analyses on the Chalcolithic pottery assemblage from Mersin-Yumuktepe
Fragnoli, Pamela (2019) Minero-petrographic and geochemical analyses on the Chalcolithic pottery assemblage from Mersin-Yumuktepe. In: Palumbi, G.; Caneva, I. (Hrsg.), The Chalcolithic at Mersin Yumuktepe. The Level XVI revised; Istanbul, S. 119-128.Appendice III. Indagine archeometrica della ceramica della necropoli di Madonna del Piano (CT): tecnologie e classi ceramiche a confronto
Fragnoli, Pamela; Levi, Sara Tiziana (2018) Appendice III. Indagine archeometrica della ceramica della necropoli di Madonna del Piano (CT): tecnologie e classi ceramiche a confronto., Notizie degli Scavi di Antichità, Atti della Accademia nazionale dei Lincei; Rom, S. 685–699.Archaeometric Studies on Plain Ware Composition and Manufacturing Techniques
Jacobs, Arianne; Borgers, Barbara; Makarona, Christina; Renson, Virginie; Mommsen, Hans et al. [..] (2017) Archaeometric Studies on Plain Ware Composition and Manufacturing Techniques. In: Hadjisavvas, S. (Hrsg.), Alassa. Excavations at the Late Bronze Age Sites of Pano Mantilaris and Paliotaverna 1984–2000; Nikosia, S. 539–558.Analisi minero-petrografiche di alcune ceramiche dell’età del ferro da Calanna
Fragnoli, Pamela; Levi, Sara Tiziana (2013) Analisi minero-petrografiche di alcune ceramiche dell’età del ferro da Calanna. In: D´Agostino, Rossella (Hrsg.), Le grotticelle di Calanna. Una necropoli dell’età del Ferro nell’area dello Stretto.Le analisi archeometriche delle ceramiche
Levi, Sara Tiziana; Fragnoli, Pamela (2011) Le analisi archeometriche delle ceramiche. In: Martinelli, Maria Clara (Hrsg.), Archeologia delle isole Eolie, il villaggio dell’età del Bronzo Medio di Portella a Salina, Ricerche 2006 e 2008. Omaggio a Luigi Bernabò Brea nel centenario della sua nascita; Milano: Rebus Edizioni.Petrographic analysis of pottery from Pyla-Kokkinokremos: preliminary report
Fragnoli, Pamela; Levi, Sara Tiziana (2011) Petrographic analysis of pottery from Pyla-Kokkinokremos: preliminary report. In: Karageorghis, Vassos; Kouka, Ourania (Hrsg.), On cooking pots, drinking cups, loom weights and ethnicity in Bronze Age Cyprus and neighbouring regions, An International Archaeological Symposium held in Nicosia, November 6th-7th 2010; Nicosia: Leventis Foundation.A walk to the Narrenturm in Vienna. Remarks on the Heritagization of Psychiatric Institutions
D´Anna, M.B.; Fragnoli, P. A walk to the Narrenturm in Vienna. Remarks on the Heritagization of Psychiatric Institutions. In: Herausgeber*innenkollektiv (eds.), Sidestone, Leiden (Hrsg.), "WHAT DOES THIS HAVE TO DO WITH ARCHAEOLOGY?" Essays on the Occasion of the 65th Birthday of Reinhard Bernbeck, S. 295-306.The Impasto Pottery of Punta di Zambrone (Vibo Valentia, Calabria): Production, Use, Function and Exchanges within the South-Italian Recent Bronze Age Scenario, in: Punta di Zambrone I: 1200 BCE - A Time of Breakdown, a Time of Progress in Southern Italy and Greece, Reinhard Jung (Ed.)
The Impasto Pottery of Punta di Zambrone (Vibo Valentia, Calabria): Production, Use, Function and Exchanges within the South-Italian Recent Bronze Age Scenario, in: Punta di Zambrone I: 1200 BCE - A Time of Breakdown, a Time of Progress in Southern Italy and Greece, Reinhard Jung (Ed.).Interweaving the threads: Changes and continuity in the textile production at Arslantepe (SE Anatolia) at the turn of the first millennium BCE, in D’ALFONSO L., CALINI I., HAWLEY R., MASETTI-ROUAULT M.G. (eds.), Between the Age of Diplomacy and the First Great Empire in Ancient West Asia (1200-900 BC): Moving Beyond the Paradigm of Collapse and Regeneration
Manuelli, Federico; Laurito, Romina; Fragnoli, Pamela Interweaving the threads: Changes and continuity in the textile production at Arslantepe (SE Anatolia) at the turn of the first millennium BCE, in D’ALFONSO L., CALINI I., HAWLEY R., MASETTI-ROUAULT M.G. (eds.), Between the Age of Diplomacy and the First Great Empire in Ancient West Asia (1200-900 BC): Moving Beyond the Paradigm of Collapse and Regeneration.Keramikarchäometrie am ÖAI: zwischen Tradition und Innovation, in Budka J. and Horejs B. (eds.), Broschürenreihe „Akademie im Dialog – Forschung und Gesellschaft“ zu den Ergebnissen der fächerübergreifenden Themenplattform der ÖAW „Naturwissenschaften und Archäologie“ (2019-2022), 95-100
Keramikarchäometrie am ÖAI: zwischen Tradition und Innovation, in Budka J. and Horejs B. (eds.), Broschürenreihe „Akademie im Dialog – Forschung und Gesellschaft“ zu den Ergebnissen der fächerübergreifenden Themenplattform der ÖAW „Naturwissenschaften und Archäologie“ (2019-2022), 95-100.Recenti indagini nell’abitato sommerso del “Gran Carro” di Bolsena: prime considerazioni sulla formazione del deposito nell’area della palafitta, in ATTI DEL QUINDICESIMO INCONTRO DI STUDI, volume I, 749-757
Recenti indagini nell’abitato sommerso del “Gran Carro” di Bolsena: prime considerazioni sulla formazione del deposito nell’area della palafitta, in ATTI DEL QUINDICESIMO INCONTRO DI STUDI, volume I, 749-757.A walk to the Narrenturm in Vienna. Remarks on the Heritagization of Psychiatric Institutions.
D´Anna, Bianca; Fragnoli, Pamela A walk to the Narrenturm in Vienna. Remarks on the Heritagization of Psychiatric Institutions., "WHAT DOES THIS HAVE TO DO WITH ARCHAEOLOGY?" Essays on the Occasion of the 65th Birthday of Reinhard Bernbeck, Sidestone, Leiden, S. 295-306.Archaeometric and Technological Investigations of the Late Bronze Age Painted Pottery from Arslantepe (Malatya, Eastern Türkiye), in: Manuelli F, Miele D.P. (eds), Late Bronze Age Painted Pottery Traditions at the Margins of the Hittite State
Fragnoli, Pamela; Rodler, S. Alexandra Archaeometric and Technological Investigations of the Late Bronze Age Painted Pottery from Arslantepe (Malatya, Eastern Türkiye), in: Manuelli F, Miele D.P. (eds), Late Bronze Age Painted Pottery Traditions at the Margins of the Hittite State.Production Regions and Technology of Pottery at Punta di Zambrone: NAA and Petrography in a Combined Approach, in: Punta di Zambrone I: 1200 BCE - A Time of Breakdown, a Time of Progress in Southern Italy and Greece, Reinhard Jung (Ed.)
Production Regions and Technology of Pottery at Punta di Zambrone: NAA and Petrography in a Combined Approach, in: Punta di Zambrone I: 1200 BCE - A Time of Breakdown, a Time of Progress in Southern Italy and Greece, Reinhard Jung (Ed.).Appendix VII. Archeometric Studies of Plain Ware Composition and Manufactering technique, in: S. Hadjisavvas (Hrsg.), Excavations at the Late Bronze Age Sites of Pano Mandilaris and Paliotaverna 1984–2000
Fragnoli, Pamela Appendix VII. Archeometric Studies of Plain Ware Composition and Manufactering technique, in: S. Hadjisavvas (Hrsg.), Excavations at the Late Bronze Age Sites of Pano Mandilaris and Paliotaverna 1984–2000., S. 539–558.IX.1 The introduction of the potter wheel in Arslantepe´s period VII: integrated observations on a micro-, meso- and macroscale level,
Fragnoli, Pamela IX.1 The introduction of the potter wheel in Arslantepe´s period VII: integrated observations on a micro-, meso- and macroscale level,. In: Balossi Restelli, F. (Hrsg.), Arslantepe Late Chalcolithic 3-4. Growth in Complexity in the 4th millennium Upper Euphrates Valley; Rom, S. 345-357.
Materiality of Earth. Integrative approaches for the investigation of earthen materials and their significance for past and modern human societies, Special Issue of Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports
Materiality of Earth. Integrative approaches for the investigation of earthen materials and their significance for past and modern human societies, Special Issue of Journal of Archaeological Sciences: Reports. .