
The dynamic advancements in archaeometry over recent decades have led to a substantial increase in our understanding of the chemical composition, internal structure, production methods, and origins of these materials. In contemporary Poland, objects from the Bronze Age (2300-800 BCE) were often produced in small settlements, which typically demonstrated a minimal degree of social hierarchy. A brief review of the archaeological literature indicates that the organization of production and the development of specialization are viewed as crucial elements in the exercise of political power and the control of resources, considered characteristic of highly hierarchical societies. This raises important questions: How was production organized in societies with simpler social structures? Can we identify the emergence of specialization in these contexts, and if so, how should we define it? In my talk, I will explore the potential of studying production organization at sites typically addressed by Bronze Age archaeologists in Central Europe, specifically small settlements inhabited by few individuals. I will present selected aspects of research on prehistoric technology and its pivotal role in understanding social changes during the Bronze Age. Furthermore, I will emphasize that each manufacturer possessed extensive knowledge regarding the properties and processing techniques of various raw materials. Additionally, I will discuss issues related to standardization and custom-made items, as well as the seasonality of production, which impacted the timing of specific social practices.
Informationen
Vortragsreihe
»World Archaeology Seminar«
Termin
11. Juni 2025, 17:30 CET
Ort
- Otto Wagner Postsparkasse, Georg-Coch-Platz 2, 1010 Wien, Seminarraum 7 & 8, 5. Stock
- Zoom
Meeting-ID: 618 3732 8716, Kenncode: JiUjV0
Veranstalter
ÖAW-ÖAI
Kontakt
Sigrid Pratsch
