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  • News
    Early travelogues
    01.01.1450
    The location of Ephesos has been known since time immemorial, as many buildings have never been completely buried. Numerous travellers describe and draw the ancient ruins, e.g. Cyriacus of Ancona or Evliya Çelebi.
  • News
    First excavation
    01.04.1863
    In 1863, the English railway engineer John Turtle Wood makes numerous sondages. On behalf of the British Museum, he searches for the Artemision, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
  • News
    Uncovering numerous buildings
    01.01.1865
    Wood suspected the sanctuary of Artemis in the Hellenistic-Roman district. In the course of his excavations, numerous buildings such as the Bouleuterion, the so-called Tomb of Luke and the Great Theatre were at least partially uncovered.
  • News
    Discovery of the Artemision
    31.12.1870
    1870 J. T. Wood discovers the Temple of Artemis. However, due to the poor state of preservation and the lack of finds, his sponsors ended their support. In 1874, Wood had to stop his work.
  • News
    Otto Benndorf
    01.01.1893
    In 1893, Otto Benndorf, an archaeologist at the University of Vienna, proposes Ephesos excavations to the imperial-royal Ministry of Culture. At this time, Germany was celebrating major scientific discoveries in Troy and the British in Egypt. The Austro-Hungarian Monarchy is therefore also looking for a representative archaeological excavation.
  • News
    Building an expedition house
    01.01.1896
    An expedition house is built in nearby Selçuk. It still serves as a base for the excavation team today.
  • News
    Establishment of the OeAI
    01.10.1898
    In response to the extremely successful excavations in Ephesos, the Austrian Archaeological Institute is founded and begins its work in 1898. Its first director is Otto Benndorf.
  • News
    Discovery of the Parthian Monument
    01.01.1903
    Even in the early years, archaeologists made sensational finds, such as the Parthian Monument in 1903. It was erected in the early years of the reign of Antoninus Pius (approx. between 141 and 145 AD) and is now largely housed in the Ephesos Museum in Vienna.
  • News
    First Publication
    01.01.1906
    The first volume of the series »Forschungen in Ephesos« was published in 1906.
  • News
    Research across the centuries
    01.01.1910
    The approach of the first excavators is a very modern one. They wanted to record the topography of the city and its development over the centuries. Not only the Greco-Roman monuments are taken into account, but also Islamic ones.