VLACH uses the following system for the transcription of German dialects. It is based on rules of standard German pronunciation and add missing phonemes from IPA. The following is based on our Sathmar Swabian collection. Further symbols will be introduced after incorporating other collections.                                                          

IPA  listen  VLACHphonetic descriptionexample (translation)
a▶Aanear-open central unrounded vowelNáma (name)
b▶Bbvoiced bilabial plosivebléiba(to stay)
c▶K'k'voiceless palatal plosiveK'írche (church)
ç▶Chchvoiceless palatal fricativeich (I)
d▶Ddvoiced alveolar plosiveDuárf (village)
e▶Ee(close-)mid front unrounded vowelÉltera (parent)
ə▶Əəmid central unrounded vowelSchóugər (brother in law)
ɛ▶Ɛɛopen-mid front unrounded vowelschwεtzt (speaks)
Mädla (girl)
f▶Ffvoiceless labiodental fricativeuf (on)
ɡ▶Ggvoiced velar plosivegrába (to burrow)
h▶Hhvoiceless glottal fricativehɔt (had)
i▶Iiclose front unrounded vowelischt (is)
j▶Jjpalatal approximant (sometimes fricative)gsaj (my/mine), Jɔr (year)
k▶Kkvoiceless velar plosivekómma (to come)
l▶Llalveolar lateral approximantlang (long)
m▶Mmbilabial nasalMuátter (mother)
n, ŋ▶, ▶Nnalveolar nasalkénna (to know), eng (narrow)
o (ɔ)▶Oo(close-)mid back rounded vowelgnómma (took)
ɔ▶Ɔɔopen-mid back rounded vowelschwɔ́bisch  (Swabian)
   closed öVö́gele (bird)
p▶Ppvoiceless bilabial plosiveSpeck(pork fat)
r▶Rralveolar trill or tapstark(strong)
ʁ▶ʁʁvoiced uvular fricativeind. staʁk (strong)
s (s̠)▶Ss ßßvoiceless alveolar sibilantschießa (to shoot)
ʃ▶Sch schvoiceless palato-alveolar sibilantschlägt (strikes)
t▶Ttvoiceless alveolar plosiveTaitz(German)
t͡s▶Tz tzvoiceless alveolar sibilant affricateschwätza (to speak)
t͡ʃ▶Tsch tschvoiceless palato-alveolar affricateMentsch (human)
u▶Uuclose back rounded vowelNóchbau (neighbour)
v▶Wwvoiced labiodental fricativeWírtshaus (inn)
w▶Ŭŭvoiced labio-velar approximantBáura (peasant)
x▶Ch chvoiceless velar fricativeHóchzeit (wedding)
y▶Üüclose front rounded vowelübernómma (to take)
z▶Ssvoiced alveolar sibilantsáufa (to drink)
 
ABBREVIATIONS
SaSw    Sathmar Swabian