The following central issues should lie in the centre of the commission’s transdisciplinary work relating to the discussion on imperial borderlands:

  • Innovative view on empire and “borderlands”; critical assessment of traditional perspectives of “first” and “second”; highlighting a history of entanglement of imperial “borderlands”.

  • Military interventions of empire at its borderlands and its impact

  • Economic entanglement of borderland and empire

  • Social and personal entanglement of borderland and empire (military service, intermarriage, migration)

  • Political entanglement of borderland and empire (status of vassal, military service, taxes, tribute and “gifts”)

  • Borderlands and ideologies (perspective of borderland on empire; perspective of empire on borderland)

  • Borderlands and the establishment of transregional political structures (and impact of empire)

  • Borderland and the establishment of transregional identities (and the impact of empire)

  • Establishment of imperial identities (and its impact on borderlands)

  • Imperial engagement in borderlands and its repercussions on empire

  • Specific situation of borderlands between two competing empires

  • Specific situation of “open” borderlands

  • Borderlands and imperial resources (men, animals, commodities) and their relationship/exchange