Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus ( , ; 28 October c. 1466 – 12 July 1536), commonly known in English as Erasmus of Rotterdam or simply Erasmus, was a Dutch Christian humanist, Catholic priest and theologian, educationalist, satirist, and philosopher. Through his vast number of translations, books, essays, prayers and letters, he is considered one of the most influential thinkers of the Northern Renaissance and one of the major figures of Dutch and Western culture.Erasmus was an important figure in classical scholarship who wrote in a spontaneous, copious and natural Latin style. As a Catholic priest developing humanist techniques for working on texts, he prepared pioneering new Latin and Greek scholarly editions of the New Testament and of the Church Fathers, with annotations and commentary that were immediately and vitally influential in both the Protestant Reformation and the Catholic Reformation. He also wrote ''On Free Will'', ''The Praise of Folly'', ''The Complaint of Peace'', ''Handbook of a Christian Knight'', ''On Civility in Children'', ''Copia: Foundations of the Abundant Style'' and many other popular and pedagogical works.
Erasmus lived against the backdrop of the growing European religious reformations. He developed a biblical humanistic theology in which he advocated the religious and civil necessity both of peaceable concord and of pastoral tolerance on ''matters of indifference''. He remained a member of the Catholic Church all his life, remaining committed to reforming the church from within. He promoted the traditional doctrine of synergism, which some prominent reformers such as Martin Luther and John Calvin rejected in favor of the doctrine of monergism. His influential middle-road approach disappointed, and even angered, partisans in both camps. Provided by Wikipedia
1
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 4
2
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 2
3
4
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 5
5
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 7
6
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 6
7
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 1
8
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 8
9
Published: 1995
Superior document: Ausgewählte Schriften Ausgabe in acht Bänden ; lateinisch und deutsch 3
10
Published: 1882
Superior document: Enthalten in Sitzungsberichte der Philosophisch-Historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften Wien, 1882 100. Band, Seite 665-799
11
Published: 2010
Superior document: Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis 3254
12
Published: 2007
Superior document: Bibliotheca Hungarica antiqua 40
13
Published: 1987
Superior document: Bibliothèque de la Faculté de Philosophie et Lettres de l'Université de Liège : Série in 8 ̊ 247 : Histoire